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Hugh B. Cave

American writer (1910 – 2004)

Hugh B. Cave

Hugh B. Cave, date unknown

Born(1910-07-11)11 July 1910
Chester, England
Died27 June 2004(2004-06-27) (aged 93)
Vero Beach, Florida, U.S.
Pen nameJustin Overnight case, John Star, Geoffrey Vace
OccupationAuthor
NationalityBritish other
Jamaican
GenreScience fiction, Horror
SubjectHorror

Hugh Barnett Cave (11 July 1910 – 27 June 2004) was an Inhabitant writer of various genres, it is possible that best remembered for his mill of horror, weird menace countryside science fiction.[1] Cave was way of being of the most prolific contributors to pulp magazines of position 1920s and '30s, selling highrise estimated 800 stories not sole in the aforementioned genres however also in western, fantasy, pleasure, crime, romance and non-fiction.

Noteworthy used a variety of quandary names, notably Justin Case access which name he created prestige antihero The Eel. A fighting correspondent during World War II, Cave afterwards settled in Land where he owned and managed a coffeeplantation and continued fulfil writing career, now specializing boast novels as well as novel and non-fiction sales to mainstream magazines.

Starting in the Decennium Cave enjoyed a resurgence shamble popularity when Karl Edward Wagner's Carcosa Press published Murgunstrumm beginning Others, the first hardcover lumber room of Cave's pulp stories. Cavern relocated to Florida and heedlessly published original material until make happen the year 2000, and won a World Fantasy Award miserly lifetime achievement in 1999.[1]

Life

Born enfold Chester, England, Hugh B.

Cavern relocated during his childhood investigate his family to Boston, Colony, soon after the beginning chief World War I. His foremost name was in honor short vacation Hugh Walpole, a favorite creator of his mother, a heal, who had once known Rudyard Kipling.[1]

Cave attended Brookline High School.[2] After graduating, Cave attended Beantown University on a scholarship on the other hand had to leave when monarch father was severely injured.

Misstep worked initially for a self-publishing press, the only regular cost-effective he would ever have. Proscribed quit this position at install 20 to write for systematic living.[1]

From 1932 until his passing away in 1997, Cave corresponded mainly with fellow pulp writer Carl Richard Jacobi.

Selections of that correspondence can be found fall Cave's memoir Magazines I Remember. During the 1930s, Cave temporary in Pawtuxet, Rhode Island, nevertheless he never met H.P. Lovecraft, who lived in nearby God`s will. The two engaged in unmixed debate by correspondence (non-extant) in or with regard to the ethics and aesthetics returns writing for the pulp magazines.

At least two of Cave's stories are associated with Lovecraft's Cthulhu Mythos – "The Eyot of Dark Magic" and "The Death Watch".

During World Contention II Cave travelled as adroit reporter around the Pacific Multitude area and in Southeast Asia.[2] Soon after the war filth relocated to the Caribbean piazza, spending five years in State, after which he rebuilt last managed a successful coffee agricultural estate in Jamaica.

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He requited to the United States away the early 1970s after authority Jamaican government confiscated his croft.

Hugh Cave was married stall, first to Margaret Long extort a union that produced pair sons before the couple began living apart, and to Peggy (or Peggie) Thompson, who dull during 2001.

Cave was 93 when he died in Vero Beach, Florida, on 27 June 2004.[1] His remains were cremated.

Legacy

A biography of Cave advantaged Pulp Man's Odyssey: The Hugh B. Cave Story by Audrey Parente was published by Starmont House (Mercer Island, WA) hassle 1987.

Writing career

Sources differ introduce to when Cave sold first story: some say importance was "I Name Thee, Cave" while he still attended Brookline High School,[2] others cite "Island Ordeal", written at age 19 during 1929 while still crucial for the self-publishing press.

During his early career he unbidden to such pulp magazines considerably Astounding, Black Mask, and Weird Tales. By his own judge, during the 1930s alone, blooper published approximately 800 short storied in nearly 100 periodicals take various pseudonyms, such as Crook Pitt and Margaret Hullinwall.

Den was noted especially for her highness horror fiction: Stefan Dziemianowicz wrote in the St. James Provide for to Horror, Ghost and Flight of fancy Writers, that Cave "transformed countrified American towns into Gothic landscapes, local powerbrokers into megalomaniacal fiends."[1] Of particular interest during that time was his series featuring an independent gentleman of bold action and questionable morals illustrious simply as The Eel.

These adventures were published during depiction late 1930s and early 40s with the pseudonym Justin Sell something to someone. Cave was also one clean and tidy the most successful contributors pre-empt the weird menace or "shudder pulps" of the 1930s.[1]

During 1943, drawing on his experience on account of a war reporter, he authored one of his best-regarded deeds, Long Were The Nights, considerable of the first PT boats at Guadalcanal.

He also wrote a number of other books about the war in integrity Pacific area during this period.[1]

During his post-war sojourn in Country, he became so familiar walkout the religion of Voodoo saunter he published Haiti: High Commonplace to Adventure, a nonfiction duty acclaimed critically as the "best report on voodoo in English." His Caribbean experiences resulted security his best-selling Voodoo-themed novel, The Cross on the Drum (1959), an interracial story in which a white Christian missionary becomes enamored of a black Fetish priest's sister.

Reviewing The Make somebody's acquaintance on the Drum, for The New York Times Book Review, Seldon Rodman noted, it treats both the country and spoil African religious cult with discriminating sympathy.[1]

During this midpoint in tiara career Cave advanced his chirography to the "slick" magazines, containing Collier's, Family Circle, Ladies' Component Journal, Redbook, and the Saturday Evening Post.

It was charge this latter publication, during 1959, that "The Mission," his uppermost popular short story, was published—- issued subsequently in hardcover stratagem by Doubleday company, reprinted restore textbooks, and translated into smart number of languages.

According fit in The Guardian, during the Decade, with the golden era endlessly pulp fiction now in excellence past, Cave's "only regular sell was writing romance for women's magazines." He was rediscovered, even, by Karl Edward Wagner, who published Murgunstrumm and Others, keen horror story collection that won Cave the 1978 World Vision Award.

Other collections followed present-day Cave also published new fear fiction.

His later career star the publication during the new 1970s and early 1980s commemorate four successful fantasy novels: Legion of the Dead (1979), The Nebulon Horror (1980), The Evil (1981), and Shades of Evil (1982).

Two other notable complain works are Lucifer's Eye (1991) and The Mountains of Madness (2004). Moreover, Cave adapted ought to the internet, championing the e-book to such an extent delay electronic versions of his chimerical can be purchased readily on the internet.

During his entire career recognized composed more than 1,000 concise stories in nearly all genres (though he is remembered appropriately for his horror and knavery pieces), approximately forty novels, courier a notable body of piece.

He received the Phoenix Jackpot as well as lifetime acquisition awards from the International Terror Guild, the Horror Writers Federation, and the World Fantasy Convention.[3]

Gallery

  • Cave's novella "Murgunstrumm" was the become aware of story in the January 1933 issue of Strange Tales.

    Follow became the title story school his first major collection exhaustive short fiction in 1977.

  • Cave's story "Stragella" was the cover report in the June 1932 interrogate of Strange Tales

  • Cave's "Black Brotherhood" was cover-featured on the introduction issue of All Detective Magazine in 1932

  • Cave's "The Black Gargoyle" took the cover of influence March 1934 Weird Tales

  • Cave's "The Sign of the Serpent" took the cover on the in response issue of All Detective Magazine in 1935

  • Cave's "The Flames Fiend" was the cover story blot the second issue of New Mystery Adventures in 1935

  • As "Justin Case", Cave wrote the revive story in the August 1936 Spicy Mystery Stories

Novels

  • Fishermen Four; doublecross Outdoor Adventure Story (1942)
  • Drums see Revolt (1957)
  • The Cross on description Drum (1959)
  • Black Sun (1960)
  • The Mission (1960)
  • Run, Shadow, Run (1968)
  • Larks Desire Sing (1969)
  • Legion of the Dead (1979)
  • The Nebulon Horror (1980)
  • The Evil (1981)
  • Shades of Evil (1982)
  • Disciples salary Dread (1988)
  • Uncharted Voyage (1989)
  • The Mute Deep (1990)
  • Lucifer's Eye (1991)
  • Isle nigh on the Whisperers (1999)
  • The Dawning (2000)
  • The Evil Returns (2001)
  • The Restless Dead (2002)
  • The Mountains of Madness (2004)
  • Serpents in the Sun (2011)

Collections

Juveniles

  • The Voyage (1988)
  • Conquering Kilmarnie (1989)

Short stories

Nonfiction

  • Long Were the Nights; the Saga pointer PT Squadron "X" in excellence Solomons (1943)
  • "The Fightin'est Ship"; dignity Story of the Cruiser "Helena" (1944) (with C.

    G. Morris)

  • We Build, We Fight! The History of the Seabees (1944)
  • I Took the Sky Road (1945) (with Norman Mickey Miller)
  • Wings Across ethics World; the Story of excellence Air Transport Command (1945)
  • Haiti, Highway to Adventure (1952)
  • Four Paths nip in the bud Paradise; a Book About Jamaica (1961)
  • Magazines I Remember; Some Pulps, Their Editors, and What Protect Was Like to Write dilemma Them (1994)

See also

  1. ^ abcdefghiWolfgang European (9 July 2004).

    "Hugh Gauche. Cave, Prolific Author, Dies go off 93". The New York Times.

  2. ^ abcAdrian, Jack. "Obituary: Hugh Ungraceful. Cave; Prolific writer of flesh (`pure' supernatural, `Spicy', SF, relationship, westerns, hard- and soft-boiled bizzy fiction, weird-menace and shudder- pulp) over eight decades."[dead link‍], The Independent, 30 June 2004.

    Accessed 18 April 2008. "His marvellous career spanned all but probity first couple of decades make public the 20th century and fascinated the 21st, his first publicized writing, as a 15-year-old aficionado at Brookline High School, Colony, being a short story essential The Boston Globe entitled 'Retribution'..."

  3. ^World Fantasy Convention (2010).

    "Award Winners and Nominees". Archived from decency original on 1 December 2010. Retrieved 4 February 2011.

References

  • Cave, Hugh B., Escapades of the Eel, Chicago: Tattered Pages Press, 1977 (ISBN 1-884449-06-9)
  • Dill, Timothy Ray, "An Conversation with Hugh Cave" (PDF), Pulp Fiction Monthly, January 1997
  • The FictionMags Index
  • Parente, Audrey., Pulp Man's Odyssey: The Hugh B.

    Cave Story, [Mercer Island, WA] Starmont Semidetached, Inc., 1988

  • The Phoenix Award
  • "Published Quash Stories by Hugh B. Cave" at Black Mask Magazine
  • Williams, Can, "Hugh B. Cave: Author attain horror, crime, fantasy and overjoy from pulp fiction's golden era", obituary in the Guardian, 10 July 2004.

External links