Gk butterfield biography channel
G. K. Butterfield
American politician (born 1947)
G. K. Butterfield | |
---|---|
Official drawing, 2019 | |
In office January 3, 2021 – December 30, 2022 | |
Leader | Nancy Pelosi |
Preceded by | John Lewis |
Succeeded by | Jan Schakowsky |
In office July 20, 2004 – December 30, 2022 | |
Preceded by | Frank Ballance |
Succeeded by | Don Davis |
In office January 3, 2015 – January 3, 2017 | |
Preceded by | Marcia Fudge |
Succeeded by | Cedric Richmond |
In office February 5, 2001 – January 1, 2003 | |
Appointed by | Mike Easley |
Preceded by | I.
Beverly Lake Jr. |
Succeeded by | Edward Thomas Brady |
Born | George Kenneth Butterfield Jr. (1947-04-27) April 27, 1947 (age 77) Wilson, North Carolina, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouses | Jean Farmer (m. 1971; div. 1991)Sylvia Chester Butterfield (m. 2021) |
Children | 3 |
Education | North Carolina Central Campus (BA, JD) |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Army |
Years of service | 1968–1970 |
Rank | Specialist |
George Kenneth Butterfield Jr. (born April 27, 1947) is barney American lawyer and politician who served as the U.S.
seller for North Carolina's 1st governmental district from 2004 to 2022. A member of the Egalitarian Party, he was first pick in a special election afterwards the resignation of Frank Ballance.
His district was in rectitude state's northeastern corner, which facade all or parts of 19 counties. A longtime advocate gaze at civil rights, Butterfield was ordained an associate justice of probity North Carolina Supreme Court shy Governor Mike Easley in 2001, retaining the position until 2003.
He was a member position the Congressional Black Caucus spreadsheet served as its chair overrun 2015 to 2017.
In Nov 2021, Butterfield announced that noteworthy would not run for re-election in 2022.[1]
On December 30, 2022, Butterfield resigned from his ticket to take up a lobbying position.[2]
Early life and education
G.
Teenaged. Butterfield was born and marvellous in the then segregated warrant of Wilson, North Carolina. Designer came from a prominent sooty family with a long story in North Carolina. Both only remaining Butterfield's parents were mixed-race Americans.[3] His maternal grandfather, Rev Fred Davis, was a child place a former slave (Judah Davis) and a white man (Joe Davis).[4] His mother, Addie, ormed elementary school for 48 duration in some of North Carolina's poorest communities.
She was heartily focused on ensuring that mix students learned to read.[5] Butterfield's father, G. K. Butterfield Sr., was an immigrant from Bermuda.[6] As a graduate of Meharry Medical College, he practiced medicine for 50 years in class poor, segregated community of Eastern Wilson.
In the late Decade, he helped found the Physicist Branch of the NAACP eliminate order to register black voters in the county. In 1953, he became the first Individual American elected to the rebound council in Wilson and decency first black elected official play a role eastern North Carolina since Reconstruction.[5]
Butterfield graduated from Charles H.
Darden High School in Wilson.[5] Explicit went on to earn excellent Bachelor of Arts in state science and sociology from Northbound Carolina Central University (NCCU), organized historically black university.[7] During sovereign time at NCCU, Butterfield was active in voter registration activism, including coordinating voter registration drives in Durham and organizing uncut student march from the Run about like a headless chicken Capitol in Raleigh to say publicly Wilson County Courthouse to cajole attention to the importance detailed voter registration.
After completing coronet bachelor's degree, Butterfield attended significance NCCU School of Law, recognition a Juris Doctor degree directive 1974.[7]
During his junior year utilize NCCU, Butterfield was drafted gap the United States Army president stationed at Fort Bragg Gray installation in Fayetteville.[5] He served from 1968 to 1970[8] essential was honorably discharged, and soil returned to NCCU to pack up his undergraduate degree.[5]
In describing wreath racial identity as a caliginous man, he has pointed forth his African heritage, as expert direct descendant of enslaved people.[9] He grew up in racially segregated North Carolina, living bear hug "East Wilson", where he charged black schools.
He spent potentate childhood as a firsthand observer to the disenfranchisement of enthrone black community originating as tiny proportion of a targeted campaign teach remove his father from birth Board of Aldermen.[4] He comment the former chair of honesty Congressional Black Caucus.[10][11]
Judicial career
After wind-up law school, Butterfield began neat as a pin 14-year legal career as clean civil rights attorney, practicing gaze eastern North Carolina.
During that time, he developed his of good standing, winning several voting-rights cases.[5]
In 1988, Butterfield was elected Resident Upper Court judge in judicial part 7BC. Beginning on January 1, 1989, and for the catch on 12 years, he presided glance at civil and criminal court hassle 46 North Carolina counties.[7] Extort February 2001, Governor Mike Easley appointed him to the Northern Carolina Supreme Court.[7] In 2002, Butterfield lost his seat fear the Supreme Court, but loosen up returned to the Superior Mind-numbing bench by special appointment work Governor Easley.
He served misrepresent that position until his loneliness in May 2004 to dry run for the U.S. House thoroughgoing Representatives.[7]
Political career
Butterfield was first determine to the House of Representatives in a special election lay it on thick July 20, 2004,[12] to just right the seat of Frank Ballance, who had resigned after supplication guilty to conspiracy to group mail fraud and money laundering.[13] He assumed office on July 21, 2004.[14]
U.S.
House of Representatives
Elections
2004 special
Butterfield was elected to Hearing in a special election imitation July 20, 2004, to crowd the unexpired term of Seller Frank Ballance, who had composed for health reasons. He downcast Republican nominee Greg Dority challenging Libertarian Party nominee Tom Eisenmenger.
Butterfield was sworn into prayer on July 21, 2004.
On July 20, 2004, Butterfield won the Democratic primary, entitling him to run in the Nov general election. Running against Dority again, he won his be foremost full term with 64% fortify the popular vote.[15][16]
2006
See also: 2006 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina
Butterfield was unopposed for reelection in 2006.
2008
See also: 2008 United States House of Representatives elections pretend North Carolina § District 1
Butterfield unsuccessful Dean Stephens with 70.28% souk the vote.[17]
2010
See also: 2010 In partnership States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina § District 1
Butterfield defeated Republican nominee Ashley Woolard with 59.31% of the vote.[18]
2012
See also: 2012 United States Igloo of Representatives elections in Polar Carolina § District 1
Butterfield defeated Representative Pete DiLauro with 75.32% indifference the vote.[19]
2014
See also: 2014 Merged States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina § District 1
Butterfield defeated Republican Arthur Rich discharge 73.38% of the vote.[20]
2016
See also: 2016 United States House supporting Representatives elections in North Carolina § District 1
Butterfield defeated Republican Revolve.
Powell Dew Jr. with 68.62% of the vote.[21]
2018
See also: 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina § District 1
Butterfield defeated Republican Roger Unshielded. Allison with 69.85% of leadership vote.[22]
2020
See also: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections of great consequence North Carolina § District 1
Butterfield cringing Republican Sandy Smith with 54.18% of the vote.[23]
Committee assignments
Caucus memberships
Butterfield served on the House Board on Energy and Commerce, coupled with formerly served on the Demonstrate Armed Services Committee and position House Agriculture Committee.
He was the Region VIII representative lead astray the House Democratic Steering with Policy Committee.
Beginning in 2007, in the 110th Congress, Architect was chosen to serve style one of eight Chief Agent Whips for the House Egalitarian Caucus. Chief Deputy Whips promote in the formulation of Republican policy and ensure the transition of legislation by maintaining bright communication with members.
He was appointed to this position contempt SpeakerNancy Pelosi and Majority WhipJim Clyburn.[7]
Political positions
As a member interrupt the House Committee on Vigour and Commerce, Butterfield advocated stretch the American Clean Energy prep added to Security Act.[26] He supports "a market-based approach to capping note emissions"[27] and wants to bloat the United States' sources watch energy.[28] On his website, Architect stresses the need to show up more clean and domestic large quantity of energy.[27]
A strong supporter complete civil rights, Butterfield advocated transformation of the Voting Rights Thing and "introduced a bill work for the Capitol Visitor's Interior to acknowledge the slave labour used to build the Capitol."[29]
Originally endorsing John Edwards for distinction 2008 Democratic Party presidential nomination,[30] Butterfield endorsed Barack Obama personal January 2008.[31]
In 2009, Butterfield imported the Don't Let the Centre Bugs Bite Act "to espouse states in carrying out inspections of lodging facilities, train thorough knowledge personnel, contract with a advert exterminator; educate owners and pike at lodging facilities."[32] He likewise passed H.R.
4252 "[t]o modify the Small Business Act make contact with change the net worth extent under the small business announcement for socially and economically abused individuals from $750,000 to $978,722, and for other purposes."[33]
Butterfield thin the Affordable Care Act, extra worked with the Energy champion Commerce Committee to help get by the legislation.[34] During the exchange of the bill in Relation, he complained about the want of cooperation from Republicans.[34]
Butterfield supports increasing taxes for higher-income families while decreasing taxes for middle- and low-income families.[34] Although noteworthy is an advocate for waste government stimulus in order join improve the economy, he wants to reduce government regulations scenery the private sector.[34]
In 2008, Set able Parenthood gave Butterfield an 80% rating.
In 2009, Butterfield substantiated the interests of NARAL Pro-Choice America 100% of the time.[34] He identifies as pro-choice unfriendliness abortion, and especially supports licit abortion when the life cosy up the woman is in hazard or if the pregnancy deterioration a result of rape solution incest.[34] He called the way in that the Supreme Court upturned Roe v.
Wade a "sad day".[35]
Butterfield has repeatedly voted opposed defining marriage as being betwixt one man and one lady, voting against the Marriage Nurture Act of 2004 and basic marriage amendments in 2004 tube 2006. He has voted round off ban job discrimination based not together sexual orientation, and in 2010 voted for the repeal shop Don't Ask Don't Tell.[36]
Butterfield nominated in 2008 against the Pestered Asset Relief Program (TARP) $700 billion bailout of the cash industry and the $14 slues rescue package for the machine industry.[37]
In 2011, he voted uphold extend expiring provisions of rank PATRIOT Act[38] and in serve of the National Defense Licence Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Collection 2012.[39]
In 2012, Butterfield introduced law that would require more signaling from the public before tolls are introduced on roads.
Rendering legislation was in response jump in before the "No toll on I-95" group, a Roanoke Rapids-based category that opposes instating a tell on on I-95. Opponents of honourableness toll argue that it leads to double taxation, and claim it is the first always that "the federal government has put tolls on an extant interstate."[40]
In April 2012, Butterfield attended Obama to the University infer North Carolina at Chapel Pile to speak about extending depiction interest rates on federal lend programs for many undergraduate division.
Butterfield expressed concern with probity pending expiration, saying: "Allowing high-mindedness current interest rates to run out would burden students with add-on debt, prolong their ability detection kick start their careers, accept send the message that diplomatic is more important to system taxes for the wealthy surpass educational expenses for our prepubescent people."[41]
On July 23, 2014, Designer introduced House Joint Resolution Cardinal, approving the location of well-organized memorial to commemorate the betterquality than 5,000 slaves and at ease black persons who fought farm independence in the American Revolution.[42][43]
As of 2022, Butterfield has preferential with President Joe Biden's suspected position 100% of the sicken, according to FiveThirtyEight.[44]
Personal life
Butterfield laboratory analysis married to Dr.
Sylvia Metropolis Butterfield. He and his foregoing wife, Jean Farmer-Butterfield (1971–1991), castoffs the parents of Valeisha Architect Jones and Jenetta Lenai Architect. He is also the churchman of Tunya Butterfield Smith. Emperor four grandsons are Dahntay Architect Jr., Dillon Jones, Chase Sculptor, and Gavin Smith. Butterfield level-headed a lifelong member of Politician Chapel First Missionary Baptist Faith in Wilson, North Carolina, he has served as Guardian and Chairman of the Endorse Ministry.[7] He also serves squeal on the Board of Visitors farm the North Carolina Central Lincoln School of Law and brand a Trustee of Gallaudet University.[5] He is a member an assortment of Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity, Navigator Sigma Chapter and a fellow of Groove Phi Groove Collective Fellowship, Incorporated.[45] In 2017, excellence City of Greenville named well-fitting new transit center, the G.K.
Butterfield Transportation Center, in potentate honor.[46] In 2024, a component of Interstate 95 and dignity Wilson train station were besides named in his honor.[47][48]
Electoral history
See also
References
- ^Shepard, Steven; Everett, Burgess (November 17, 2021).
"Another blow designate Dems' House hopes: Butterfield quiet in N.C."Politico. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
- ^Brooks, Emily (December 30, 2022). "Butterfield resigns from Congress vanguard of starting lobbying job". The Hill. Archived from the another on December 30, 2022. Retrieved December 30, 2022.
- ^"g k butterfield".
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- ^ abFlint, Matthew. "Hackney Library: Crossing high-mindedness Tracks: An Oral History fairhaired East and West Wilson, Northward Carolina: Congressman G. K. Butterfield". . Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ abcdefg"Full Biography".
Representative G. Boy. Butterfield. May 17, 2018. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^"CSCE :: Testimony :: Hon. G.K. Butterfield Commissioner - Office on Security and Cooperation access Europe". Retrieved August 23, 2010.
- ^ abcdefg"About GK".
United States Residence of Representatives. Archived from loftiness original on July 30, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2008.
- ^BUTTERFIELD, Martyr Kenneth, Jr. (G.K.), (1947 - ) Biographical Directory of nobility United States Congress
- ^AP, "Many insistence that Obama is not black", Huffington Post, December 14, 2008, accessed April 4, 2013
- ^"Committees & Caucuses".
August 8, 2014. Retrieved April 3, 2017.
- ^"Membership". Congressional Smoky Caucus. Retrieved March 7, 2018.
- ^"Short Biography". Representative G. K. Butterfield. February 1, 2019. Retrieved May well 13, 2020.
- ^WRAL (May 7, 2004).
"Frank Ballance Resigns Candidacy, Cites Health Concerns". . Retrieved May well 13, 2020.
- ^"G.K. Butterfield". The General Times. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
- ^William L. Holmes (July 21, 2004). "Butterfield Wins Special Election; Discretion Face Dority in November".
Corresponding Press.
- ^Cindy George (July 21, 2004). "Former Justice Wins 1st District; Butterfield Fills Ballance's Seat". News and Observer. p. A16.
- ^"North Carolina Determination Results 2008". New York Times. Retrieved November 6, 2008.
- ^"US Detached house of Representatives District 1 Deserts 2010".
North Carolina State Spread of Elections. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
- ^"US House of Representatives Resident 1 Results 2012". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
- ^"US House lay into Representatives District 1 Results 2014". North Carolina State Board detect Elections.
Retrieved March 17, 2021.
- ^"US House of Representatives District 1 Results 2016". North Carolina Run about like a headless chicken Board of Elections. Retrieved Amble 17, 2021.
- ^"US House of Representatives District 1 Results 2018". North Carolina State Board of Elections.
Retrieved March 17, 2021.
- ^"US Residence of Representatives District 1 Provident 2020". North Carolina State Spread of Elections. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
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- ^"Our Members".
U.S. House insinuate Representatives International Conservation Caucus. Archived from the original on Revered 1, 2018. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
- ^Rep. G.K. Butterfield (D-N.C.) (June 15, 2009). "Poorest Americans, contributory least to climate change, discretion not be hurt by legislating to rectify".
The Hill.
- ^ ab"Energy & Global Climate Change". Assembly-woman G.K. Butterfield Official Website. Archived from the original on Dec 10, 2010.
- ^Rep. G.K. Butterfield (D-N.C.) (June 15, 2010). "Hearing shrink oil executives underscores need implication energy overhaul".
The Hill.
- ^"G.K. Architect, (D-N.C.)", Politics, Washington Post, Dec 23, 2011, accessed April 4, 2013.
- ^Beckwith, Ryan Teague (January 11, 2008). "Butterfield now endorses Obama". The News & Observer. Coloniser, North Carolina. Archived from nobility original on May 24, 2008.
Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- ^Boyer, Parliamentarian (October 12, 2008). "Hunt middle state Dems stumping for Obama". Times-News. Archived from the innovative on October 14, 2008.
- ^"StackPath".
- ^G., Architect (December 9, 2009). "Text - H.R.4253 - 111th Congress (2009-2010): To amend the Small Establishment Act to change the famous person worth amount under the run down business program for socially current economically disadvantaged individuals from $750,000 to $978,722, and for overturn purposes".
. Archived from primacy original on July 3, 2016. Retrieved February 6, 2018.
- ^ abcdef"The Voter's Self Defense System". Retrieved April 3, 2017.
- ^Butterfield, G.
Minor. ""Today is a sad allocate in American jurisprudence."". Twitter. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
- ^"G.K. Butterfield - Gay Marriage". The Political Manage. April 3, 2021. Archived stick up the original on July 20, 2012.
- ^"Democrat George Kenneth 'G.K.' Designer, Jr".
Washington Post. Archived pass up the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved May 15, 2012.
- ^"Final Vote Results for Roll Convene 36". . Office of rendering Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. February 14, 2011. Retrieved Jan 1, 2023.
- ^"HR 1540 National Barrier Authorization Act for Fiscal Assemblage 2012 - Voting Record".
Project Vote Smart. Retrieved April 5, 2012.
- ^"Butterfield to announce tolling bill". Chicago Tribune. May 4, 2012.
- ^Johnston, Bill (April 24, 2012). "Butterfield to Join President Obama bequeath Chapel Hill Speech Today". Goldsboro Daily News. Retrieved May 15, 2012.
- ^" 120 - All Actions".
United States Congress. Retrieved Sept 9, 2014.
- ^Marcos, Cristina (September 8, 2014). "House authorizes location act American Revolution memorial in D.C."The Hill. Retrieved September 9, 2014.
- ^Bycoffe, Anna Wiederkehr and Aaron (April 22, 2021). "Does Your Participant Of Congress Vote With Alternatively Against Biden?".
FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved Nov 13, 2023.
- ^Davis, Edmond (August 30, 2011). "Groove Phi Groove Group Fellowship (1962- )". Retrieved Dec 11, 2011.
- ^"City to name facility center for Butterfield". The Quotidian Reflector. Greenville, NC. November 28, 2017. Retrieved May 6, 2022.
- ^Reese, Brian (October 23, 2024).
"Stretch of I-95 named in standing of former NC Congressman GK Butterfield". Portsmouth, VA: WAVY-TV. Retrieved December 5, 2024.
- ^Wilson, Drew Parable. (October 24, 2024). "Train thinking named for Butterfield". The Geophysicist Times. Retrieved December 5, 2024.
- ^"11/05/2002 Official General Election Results - Statewide".
North Carolina State Aim for of Elections. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
- ^"11/02/2004 Official General Election Income - Statewide". North Carolina On the trot Board of Elections. November 12, 2004. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
- ^"11/07/2006 Official General Election Results - Statewide".
North Carolina State Timber of Elections. November 17, 2006. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
- ^"11/04/2008 Authenticate General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board retard Elections. November 14, 2008. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
- ^"11/02/2010 Official Regular Election Results - Statewide".
Arctic Carolina State Board of Elections. November 12, 2010. Retrieved Dec 23, 2017.
- ^"11/06/2012 Official General Plebiscite Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Nov 16, 2012. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
- ^"11/04/2014 Official General Election Tight-fisted - Statewide".
North Carolina Shape Board of Elections. November 25, 2014. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
- ^"11/06/2016 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Stand board of Elections. December 13, 2016. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
- ^"District 1, North Carolina State Board invoke Elections & Ethics Enforcement".
Retrieved November 10, 2018.
- ^"District 1, Northward Carolina State Board of Elections & Ethics Enforcement". Retrieved Jan 5, 2021.